Causes of Common Retinal Diseases– Retinal Diseases are a group of eye conditions that affect the retina, the light-sensitive tissue back of the eye. The retina turns light into electrical signals, which are then transferred to the brain and processed as images. Retinal diseases can damage the retina and lead to vision loss. Retinal diseases can affect the retina, which is the light-sensitive tissue at the back of your eye. The retina is responsible for sharp, central vision. Some retinal diseases are inherited, while others are caused by other factors, such as diabetes or high blood pressure. Here we will discuss some Causes of Common Retinal Diseases and how Garg Eye Hospital will treat these issues effectively.
According to WHO, India has one of the highest rates of retinal diseases in the world. Some of the common Retinal Diseases are Age-related macular degeneration, Diabetic retinopathy, Retinal detachment, Epiretinal membrane, Macular hole, and much more. Garg Eye Hospital treats the Causes of Common Retinal Diseases as they have a team of experienced and qualified retinal specialists who are able to diagnose and treat a wide range of retinal diseases and conditions. The hospital is equipped with the latest state-of-the-art technology and facilities, which allows them to provide their patients with the best possible care.
Different Causes of Retinal Diseases
The retina, a vital layer of tissue at the back of the eye, plays a pivotal role in our vision. It captures light and converts it into electrical signals that the brain interprets as images. However, various factors can lead to retinal diseases, affecting its normal functioning. There are many different causes of retinal diseases, including:
- Age: As we age, the retina is more likely to become damaged. This is because the blood vessels in the retina can become narrow and hardened, and the cells in the retina can start to die.
- Genetics: Some retinal diseases are caused by genetic mutations. These mutations can be passed down from generation to generation.
- Diabetes: Diabetes can damage the blood vessels in the retina, leading to a condition called diabetic retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy is the major cause of adult blindness.
- High blood pressure: High blood pressure can also damage the blood vessels in the retina.
- Eye trauma: An eye injury can damage the retina and lead to vision loss.
- Autoimmune diseases: Autoimmune diseases, such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis, can also cause retinal damage.
- Infections: Some infections, such as cytomegalovirus (CMV) and herpes simplex virus (HSV), can cause retinal damage.
- Tumors: Tumors can grow on or in the retina, leading to vision loss.
How To treat Retinal Dieseases
The treatment for retinal diseases depends on the specific cause and severity of the disease. Some retinal diseases, such as AMD and diabetic retinopathy, can be treated with medications, laser surgery, or injections into the eye. Other retinal diseases, such as retinal detachment, require surgery. Here is a brief overview of some of the most common treatments for retinal diseases:
- Medications: Medications can be used to treat a variety of retinal diseases, including AMD, diabetic retinopathy, and retinal vascular occlusions. Medications can work by reducing inflammation, preventing the growth of new blood vessels, or improving blood flow to the retina.
- Laser surgery: Laser surgery is a minimally invasive procedure that can be used to treat a variety of retinal diseases, including AMD, diabetic retinopathy, and retinal detachment. Laser surgery works by destroying abnormal tissue or by sealing off leaky blood vessels.
- Injections into the eye: Injections into the eye can be used to deliver medications to the retina. This type of treatment is often used for AMD and diabetic retinopathy.
- Surgery: Surgery is required for some retinal diseases, such as retinal detachment. Surgery can be used to reattach the retina or to remove abnormal tissue from the retina.
Best Eye Hospital- Garg Eye Hospital for Retinal Diseases
Garg Eye Hospital is one of the best eye hospitals for retinal diseases in India. It is located in Patiala, Punjab and has been providing high-quality eye care services to patients for years. The hospital has a team of highly experienced and skilled retinal specialists who are able to diagnose and treat a wide range of retinal diseases and conditions. The hospital is also equipped with the latest state-of-the-art technology and computerised devices, which allows them to provide their patients with the best possible care. Some of the retinal diseases that Garg Eye Hospital treats include:
- Age-related macular degeneration (AMD)
- Diabetic retinopathy
- Retinal detachment
- Epiretinal membrane
- Macular hole
